Wednesday, 7 September 2016

Grammar Task

Choose the right variant using the Present Perfect, the Past Simple or the Past Continuous Tense.
1. While I (was waiting/waited/have waited) for him to call up, he (had/was having/have had) a good time in the bar. 2. She (has written/wrote/was writing) this exercise yesterday at 8 o'clock. 3. He (has invited/was inviting/ invited) me to the party yesterday. 4.I (passed/have passed/ was passing) my exam in history today. 5. He (read/has read/was reading) a book two days ago. 6. They (have seen/ saw/were seeing) this film last week. 7. She (painted/has painted/was painting) the picture when I came. 8.I (made/ have made/was making) my report when you entered the hall. 9. They (learnt/were learning/have learnt) the new words yesterday from three till seven. 10. It (rained/has rained/was raining) this week. 11. She (was having/had/ has had) a bath at seven o'clock last night. 12. She (was washing/washed/has washed) dishes already. 13. They (had/have had/were having) supper when the telephone rang. 14. I (didn't meet/haven't met/was not meeting) you for ages. 15. Last summer he (has gone/was going/ went) to the Caucasus. 16. She was thoughtfully looking at him while he (read/was reading/has read) a newspaper. 17. While I (swept/was sweeping/has swept) the floor, Mrs, Parker began cooking. 18.1 just (had/have had/was having) a telegram to say that my poor friend is badly ill again. 19. We (sat/were sitting/have sat) in silence for a few minutes. He (spoke/was speaking/has spoken) at last.

20. While she (washed/was washing/has washed up), she (was hearing/heard/has heard) the doorbell, then voices. 21. "She (was making/made/has made) tea, let's go to the dining room". 22. Only two stars (shone/were shining/ has shone) in the dark blue sky. 23. On glancing at the address, he observed that it (contained/was containing/ has contained) no name. 24. He just (left/was leaving/has left) the hall when a stranger (entered/was entering/has entered). 25.1 (met/was meeting/have met) Ann at her father's house twenty years ago and (knew/have known/ was knowing) her ever since.

Choose the past perfect, or the past perfect continuous: 
1. When we arrived the film ________________________________ (start). 
2. She ________________________________ (work) in that company for twenty years when she was made redundant. 
3. I felt ill because I ________________________________ (drink) six cups of coffee. 4. I ________________________________ (study) all day, so I was tired. 
5. How long ________________________________ (you / live) in London when your daughter was born? 
6. When I arrived at the airport I realised I ________________________________ (forget) my passport. 
7. I ________________________________ (break) my ankle, so I couldn’t go skiing last year. 
8. She ________________________________ (study) English for three years when she took the exam. 
9. I ________________________________ (run), so I was hot and tired. 
10. I didn’t go to the class because I ________________________________ (not / do) my homework. 

Past tenses, present perfect, past perfect. Choose the correct tenses. 
1. ............................................. Frank in Toronto? a) Did you meet b) Have you met c) Were you meeting 
2. He had a break after he ..................................... for two hours. a) was walking b) had been walking c) has walked 
3. I ......................................... her for a long time. a) know b) have known c) have been knowing 
4. We ............................ the windows and the car on Saturday morning. a) were cleaning b) cleaned c) have been cleaning 
5. I ............................ in York for a week in 1998. a) worked b) have been working c) have worked 
6. I ......................... you in your office with a girl! Really? We ...................................................... . a) saw - 've just talked b) 've seen - just talked c) saw - were just talking 
7. How many cupboards .............................. since yesterday? a) did they move b) have they moved c) have they been moving 
8. As he ................... a bike, a dog ................ him. a) was riding - bit b) rode - bit c) was riding - has bitten 
9. When the dog ................ him, he ...................... his bike. a) was biting - fell off b) bit - was falling off c) bit - fell off 
10. I didn't notice that you .................................... . a) had come b) came c) have been coming 
11. I can't stand it anymore. I .................................. the furniture since breakfast. a) am polishing b) have been polishing c) have polished 
12. ................................................... the dishes yet? a) Has he washed b) Has he been washing c) Did he wash 
13. They .......................... a hotel in York, but then they ............................................................... it. a) have bought - sold b) bought - have sold c) bought - sold 
14. She couldn't play yesterday because she ........... ................................... her ankle the day before. a) have sprained b) sprained c) had sprained 
15. I can't find Todd. Where is he? - He ................. ..................................................... in the garage. a) 's been working b) worked c) was working 
16. She .................................. books on the shelves all day. That's why she is so exhausted. a) was putting b) has put c) has been putting 
17. The sun ........................ and we ........................ on the white sand. a) shone - were lying b) was shining - were lying c) shined - lay 
18. You ............................. at last! Where .............. ...................................................... so long? a) arrived - have you been b) have arrived - have you been c) arrived - were you 
19. I was so relaxed because I ................................. anything all day. a) have not been doing b) didn't do c) had not been doing 
20. What's your teaching experience? ..................... .................................................... anyone? a) Have you ever taught b) Did you ever teach c) Have you ever been teaching 21. She's hurt her arm. - When ........................... it? a) has she hurt b) has she hurted c) did she hurt 

Monday, 14 March 2016

Wordformation

1 radiation, 2 layer, 3 pollution, 4 protection, 5 environment
1 Americans, 2 amendments, 3 freedoms, 4 slavery, 5 citizens
1 freedom, 2 personality, 3 poetry, 4 Londoners, 5 publication
1 mathematician, 2 editor, 3 humorous, 4 writer, 5 witty, 6 collection, 7 assistant, 8 famous
1 usually, 2 conversation, 3 disagree, 4 insincerity, 5 dislike
Furnish – furnished – furniture – furnishings
Disarm – disarming – disarmament
Ground – groundless – underground
1 scientist, 2 chemistry, 3 inventor, 4 product, 5 disappointment, 6 discovery
1 movement, 2 membership, 3 employment, 4 privatization,
5 ability, 6 strikers, 7 stoppages
1 trendy, 2 stylish, 3 attractive, 4 important, 5 materialistic, 6 extravagant
1 Russian, 2 marshy, 3 mountainous, 4 Siberians
1 different, 2 northern, 3 sunny, 4 rocky, 5 powerful, 6 endless, 7 natural,  8 beautiful, 9 famous
Brotherhood, helpless, boredom, unequal, drinkable, golden, leader, Japanese, secondary, anti-fascist, similar, peacemaker, surgery, furniture, comical, convenient, acceptable, achievement, anonymous, academician, Georgian, disarmament, witty, hysterical, Buddhism, co-existence, scientific, materialist, radiant, rootless, international, measurement, underground, creature, dirty, absoluteness, yellowy/ish, inventor, technical, various, tactless, comradeship, reddish.
1 difference, 2 professional, 3 cricketer, 4 higher, 5 patient, 6 players,7 dishonest
1 explosions, 2 dramatic, 3 unrealistic, 4 violence, 5 nervous
Weakly – weakness – to weaken, 
Bitter - bitterly – bitterness, 
Unhappy - happily – happiness, 
Sudden - suddenly – suddenness, 
Equally – unequal – equality, 
to enrich – enrichment, 
Patiently – impatient – patience, 
Irresponsible – responsibility, 
Unstable – stability – to stabilize – stabilization, 
Harmful – harmless – harmlessness, 
Glorious – inglorious –to glorify, 
to discontinue – continuation – continual – continually, 
Relation – relative – relatively, 
Attractive – unattractive – attraction.
1 republican, 2 exception, 3 legislative, 4 executive, 5 independent,
6 responsibilities, 7 automatically, 8 communities
1 subculture, 2 appearance, 3 officially, 4 biker, 5 famous
1 important, 2 visitors, 3 usually, 4 industrial, 5 reality, 6 greatness
1 constantly, 2 rewrite, 3 impossible, 4 information, 5 development, 6 expansion, 7 various,                  8 discovery, 9 adoption, 10 situation, 11 description, 12 decision


Monday, 12 October 2015

Learn the words and phrases

Lurk – притаиться
Reside – находиться
Limb – конечность
Marvel – чудо, феномен
Lag – медленно плестись
Hire – нанимать
Respond – реагировать
Propose – предлагать
Raise awareness – повысить осведомленность
Befriend – поддерживать
Take off – стать популярным
Tap – пробка
Slap – шлепок
Knock – удар, неудача
Hit – удар, удача
Word of mouth – молва, сарафанное радио
Holy grail – цель поисков, к которой стремятся
Spotlight – луч прожектора, всеобщее внимание
Sharp-witted – остроумный
Empress – императрица
Court jester – придворный шут
Immaculately – безукоризненно
Servitude – неволя, рабство
Disdain – презрение, пренебрежение
Valet – лакей, слуга
Footman – лакей
Earl – граф
Admonishment – предупреждение, замечание
Anticipation – предвидение
Array  - строй
Dignitaries -  высоко поставленные лица
Elevate – продвигать по службе
Misgivings – опасения
Humility – покорность, смирение
Personnel - персонал
Occur= happen
Occurrence
Sing up for a course - записаться
Enroll on/in a course - записаться
Mount a horse
Board the ship
Launch a rocket
Climb a tree
Pretend that
Insist on
Force to do
Convince
Mindful of smth – внимательный к ч-л
Hazards – опасные факторы
Take fright – испугаться
Tear – оцарапать, поранить
Sprain – растянуть, вывихнуть
Bruised – с синяком
Be a good match – быть достойным соперником
Lap - плеск
Flooding – наводнение
Expanse – расширение
Thrust – простираться
Forefront – важное место
Withstand – выдерживать
Devastating – разрушительный
Put out – смущать
Enraged – разгневанный
Regarding – относительно, касательно
Relieved – облегченный
Chip in – принимать участие, вмешиваться
Admonishing – увещевающий
Stranded – без средств, в затруднительном положении
Rifle – винтовка
Bullet – пуля
Rinse – промывать, ополаскивать
Indication – указание
Put down – записывать, запасать, откладывать
Handle – обрабатывать


Wednesday, 23 September 2015

For Self-Studying

Study the following words and phrases (translate and find out the difference between the words given together on one line):
  • be about to do smth - I was about to leave the house when the phone started to ring.
  • smb needs to be done smth - The baby needs to be fed./ The dog needs to be walked.
  • consume/ consumer/ consuming/ consumption
  • become irritated/ annoyed/ thrilled etc
  • a hoax
  • Passive Voice of the Infinitive = to be done/ to be heard/ to be influenced
  • a nostril
  • detect prey
  • a spur
  • a landslide
  • an avalanche
  • a precaution
  • worthless-worth-valuable
  • sensible-sensitive
  • reason-matter-case
  • whatever-whenever-wherever

Tuesday, 9 June 2015

Create your Wonderland!

Dear friends,
Welcome to take part in Macmillan`s competition devoted to the most fantastic book of all times "Alice in Wonderland".
For details go to Wonderland.
Good luck!

Tuesday, 13 January 2015

Nature Conservation Organizations in Russia

Dear Friends,
You are supposed to give a talk on Nature Conservation Organizations in Russia. Below you`ll find links to some of these organizations. You are to study the info given there and make the PPP on any two of them. You need to include the following: 

  • the name, 
  • the emblem and the motto,
  •  the year of foundation, 
  • the headquarters, 
  • membership, the aims,
  • the results of their activities,
  • which organization you would like to join and why (give three good reasons at least). 







Make use of the following vocabulary:

- undertake actions;
- provide information on;
- encourage and facilitate;
- be dedicated to smth;
- operate under the principles...;
- focus its attention on;
- reduce threats to;
- increase awareness;
- promote;
- protect smth from;
etc

Deadline is 21st January